Table of Contents
- 41. Dahaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Coolants)
- 42. Shitaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Calefacient Herbs)
- 43. Udardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Antiallergic Herbs)
- 44. Angamardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Anti-Malaise Herbs)
- 45. Shulaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Anti-Spasmodics)
- 46. Shonitasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Haemostatic Herbs)
- 47. Vedanasthaapana Mahakashaya Varga (Anodynes – Pain Relievers)
- 48. Sanjnasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Resuscitative Herbs)
- 49. Prajasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Fertility Promoters)
- 50. Vayasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Longevity Promoters)
41. Dahaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Coolants)
Introduction
The Dahaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten cooling herbs that reduce internal and external burning sensations (Daha), excessive heat, and Pitta aggravation. These herbs are useful in hyperacidity, fever, inflammation, skin diseases, and excessive thirst.
List of Dahaprashamana Dravyas (Cooling Herbs & Foods)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laja | Parched grain (Puffed rice) | Madhura | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Reduces Pitta, Relieves thirst |
| 2 | Chandana | Santalum album | Madhura, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Cooling, Soothes burning sensation |
| 3 | Kashmarya Phala | Gmelina arborea (Fruit) | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Nourishing, Pacifies heat |
| 4 | Madhuka | Madhuca indica | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Cooling, Rejuvenating |
| 5 | Sharkara | Sugar | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Hydrating, Strengthens tissues |
| 6 | Nilotpala | Nymphaea stellata | Madhura, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Reduces fever, Skin cooling |
| 7 | Ushira | Vetiveria zizanoides | Madhura, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Cooling, Balances Pitta |
| 8 | Sariva | Hemidesmus indicus | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Blood purifier, Reduces burning |
| 9 | Guduchi | Tinospora cordifolia | Tikta, Kashaya | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Ushna | Detoxifying, Immune booster |
| 10 | Hribera | Pavonia odorata | Madhura, Tikta | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Relieves thirst, Soothes heat |
Uses of Dahaprashamana Varga
- Reduces Burning Sensation (Daha) – Chandana, Ushira, and Nilotpala effectively cool the body and reduce heat-related discomfort.
- Balances Pitta Dosha – Sariva, Kashmarya Phala, and Madhuka help pacify excessive Pitta, preventing acidity and inflammation.
- Soothes Hyperacidity and Gastric Irritation – Guduchi and Sharkara provide a cooling effect on the stomach lining.
- Hydrates and Prevents Dehydration – Laja, Sugar (Sharkara), and Parched grains help retain body fluids and cool the system.
- Supports Skin Health and Detoxification – Sariva, Ushira, and Hribera purify the blood and reduce skin heat-related issues like rashes and redness.
Dosha Karma (Effect on Doshas)
- Pacifies Pitta: All herbs in this group effectively reduce Pitta Dosha and prevent heat-related disorders.
- Balances Vata: Sariva, Guduchi, and Kashmarya Phala have grounding and nourishing properties that stabilize Vata.
- Neutral Effect on Kapha: Since most of these herbs are Snigdha (moist) and Madhura (sweet), they do not aggravate Kapha significantly.
How Dahaprashamana Varga Works
- Cools Internal Heat
- Chandana and Ushira provide a natural cooling effect, reducing body temperature and inflammation.
- Hydrates and Soothes
- Sharkara and Laja help prevent dehydration and excessive thirst, especially in summer.
- Detoxifies the Body
- Sariva and Guduchi act as blood purifiers, flushing out excess heat and toxins.
- Protects Skin from Heat-Induced Damage
- Nilotpala and Hribera are used in Ayurvedic skincare formulations to cool and rejuvenate the skin.
- Strengthens Digestion Without Increasing Heat
- Madhuka and Kashmarya Phala support digestion while maintaining a cooling effect on the body.
Conclusion
The Dahaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga includes natural cooling agents that relieve burning sensations, prevent dehydration, pacify Pitta, and promote overall wellness. These herbs are useful for heat-related disorders, summer ailments, skin inflammation, and excessive thirst.
42. Shitaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Calefacient Herbs)
Introduction
The Shitaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten warming herbs that help reduce excessive cold sensations (Ati-Shita) and increase body temperature. These herbs are useful in cold-related disorders like chills, poor digestion, respiratory congestion, and low metabolism. They work primarily by balancing Vata and Kapha doshas and enhancing Agni (digestive fire).
List of Shitaprashamana Dravyas (Calefacient Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tagara | Valeriana wallichii | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Ushna | Stimulates circulation, Warms the body |
| 2 | Aguru | Aquilaria agallocha | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Ushna | Warms the body, Reduces Kapha |
| 3 | Dhanyaka | Coriandrum sativum | Madhura, Katu | Laghu | Madhura | Ushna | Improves digestion, Reduces cold sensation |
| 4 | Shringavera | Zingiber officinale | Katu | Tikshna, Ruksha | Madhura | Ushna | Increases heat, Improves metabolism |
| 5 | Bhutika | Trachyspermum ammi (Ajwain) | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Warms digestion, Reduces mucus |
| 6 | Vacha | Acorus calamus | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Improves circulation, Stimulates Agni |
| 7 | Kantakari | Solanum xanthocarpum | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Removes cold congestion, Reduces Kapha |
| 8 | Agnimantha | Premna mucronata | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Improves warmth, Reduces joint stiffness |
| 9 | Shyonaka | Oroxylum indicum | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Strengthens the body, Reduces cold symptoms |
| 10 | Pippali | Piper longum | Tikta, Katu | Tikshna, Laghu | Madhura | Anushna | Enhances digestion, Improves warmth |
Uses of Shitaprashamana Varga
- Increases Body Heat – Tagara, Shringavera, and Pippali stimulate warmth and reduce cold-related discomfort.
- Improves Digestion and Metabolism – Vacha, Bhutika, and Agnimantha support Agni and prevent sluggish digestion.
- Clears Respiratory Congestion – Kantakari and Dhanyaka help remove excess Kapha and clear mucus buildup.
- Strengthens Circulation and Blood Flow – Tagara and Aguru improve blood circulation, preventing cold extremities.
- Reduces Joint Stiffness and Pain – Shyonaka and Agnimantha help in managing cold-induced joint and muscle pain.
Dosha Karma (Effect on Doshas)
- Pacifies Kapha: Most of these herbs are hot and drying, reducing excess mucus and sluggishness.
- Balances Vata: The warming nature counteracts cold and dryness, improving circulation and joint health.
- Mildly Increases Pitta: Since these herbs enhance metabolism and body heat, they may mildly increase Pitta in sensitive individuals.
How Shitaprashamana Varga Works
- Generates Warmth
- Shringavera (Ginger) and Pippali (Long Pepper) increase body heat and improve digestion.
- Stimulates Agni (Digestive Fire)
- Vacha and Bhutika (Ajwain) activate metabolism, reducing bloating and sluggish digestion.
- Clears Mucus and Relieves Congestion
- Kantakari and Dhanyaka break down excess Kapha, relieving respiratory congestion and heaviness.
- Supports Circulation and Energy
- Aguru and Shyonaka improve blood flow and warmth, helping in conditions like poor circulation and cold limbs.
- Reduces Cold-Induced Pain and Stiffness
- Agnimantha and Shyonaka help in cold-related joint pains, improving mobility and comfort.
Conclusion
The Shitaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga contains warming herbs that reduce excessive cold sensations, improve digestion, clear Kapha, and enhance blood circulation. These herbs are beneficial in winter, for individuals with poor metabolism, and in conditions caused by excessive cold exposure.
43. Udardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Antiallergic Herbs)
Introduction
The Udardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten herbs that help relieve Udarda (skin allergies, rashes, and urticaria). These herbs primarily pacify Pitta and Kapha, detoxify Rakta (blood), and reduce inflammatory skin reactions. They are used in conditions like urticaria, eczema, allergic dermatitis, and chronic skin disorders.
List of Udardaprashamana Dravyas (Antiallergic Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tinduka | Diospyros embryopteris | Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Detoxifies skin, Reduces rashes |
| 2 | Priyala | Buchanania lanzan | Kashaya, Madhura | Snigdha, Guru | Madhura | Shita | Moisturizes dry skin, Soothes irritation |
| 3 | Badara | Zizyphus jujuba | Madhura | Guru, Picchila | Madhura | Shita | Reduces itching, Hydrates skin |
| 4 | Khadira | Acacia catechu | Amla, Kashaya, Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Blood purifier, Treats eczema |
| 5 | Kadara | Acacia suma | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Reduces swelling, Prevents infections |
| 6 | Saptaparna | Alstonia scholaris | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Ushna | Detoxifies blood, Relieves inflammation |
| 7 | Ashwakarna | Acacia fernesiana | Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Reduces skin irritation, Controls excess Kapha |
| 8 | Arjuna | Terminalia arjuna | Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Strengthens skin, Protects against infections |
| 9 | Asana | Pterocarpus marsupium | Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Improves blood circulation, Heals wounds |
| 10 | Arimeda | Dipterocarpus alatus | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Antibacterial, Clears skin infections |
Uses of Udardaprashamana Varga
- Relieves Skin Allergies & Urticaria – Tinduka and Khadira help reduce itching, redness, and swelling caused by allergies.
- Purifies Blood & Detoxifies Skin – Saptaparna and Arjuna cleanse the blood, preventing allergic reactions.
- Reduces Inflammation & Swelling – Kadara and Asana act as natural anti-inflammatory agents.
- Moisturizes & Protects Skin – Priyala and Badara hydrate and soothe dry, irritated skin.
- Prevents Infections & Heals Wounds – Arimeda and Khadira have antibacterial properties that protect the skin.
Dosha Karma (Effect on Doshas)
- Pacifies Pitta: Cooling herbs like Khadira and Badara reduce excessive heat and inflammation.
- Reduces Kapha: Herbs like Asana and Arimeda remove toxins and excess mucus from the body.
- Balances Vata: Priyala and Badara provide moisture and nourishment to dry skin.
How Udardaprashamana Varga Works
- Clears Toxins from Blood (Raktashodhana)
- Khadira and Saptaparna act as natural blood purifiers, preventing allergic reactions.
- Soothes Itchy & Inflamed Skin
- Badara and Priyala provide moisture and reduce irritation.
- Reduces Swelling & Redness
- Kadara and Asana have anti-inflammatory properties that calm the skin.
- Heals Chronic Skin Conditions
- Arjuna and Arimeda strengthen the skin and promote faster healing.
Conclusion
The Udardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga includes powerful antiallergic herbs that detoxify the blood, reduce itching, inflammation, and swelling, and promote healthy skin. These herbs are highly effective for treating urticaria, eczema, and other allergic skin conditions.
44. Angamardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Anti-Malaise Herbs)
Introduction
The Angamardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga includes ten herbs that help relieve body aches, fatigue, and malaise. These herbs are especially useful for conditions caused by Vata aggravation, muscle stiffness, joint pain, and weakness. They help nourish muscles, reduce inflammation, and improve circulation.
List of Angamardaprashamana Dravyas (Anti-Malaise Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vidarigandha | Desmodium gangeticum | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Muscle relaxant, Anti-inflammatory |
| 2 | Prashniparni | Uraria picta | Madhura | Laghu, Sara | Madhura | Ushna | Relieves pain, Reduces fatigue |
| 3 | Brahati | Solanum indicum | Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Reduces joint pain, Improves circulation |
| 4 | Kantakarika | Solanum xanthocarpum | Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Muscle relaxant, Detoxifier |
| 5 | Eranda | Ricinus communis | Madhura | Tikshna, Snigdha | Madhura | Ushna | Relieves stiffness, Treats arthritis |
| 6 | Kakoli | Lillium polyphyllum | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Strengthens muscles, Boosts immunity |
| 7 | Chandana | Santalum album | Madhura | Ruksha, Laghu | Katu | Shita | Cooling, Soothes burning sensation |
| 8 | Ushira | Vetiveria zizanoides | Tikta, Madhura | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Relieves body heat, Calms nerves |
| 9 | Ela | Elattaria cardamomum | Katu, Madhura | Laghu, Ruksha | Madhura | Shita | Improves digestion, Reduces bloating |
| 10 | Madhuka | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Strengthens body, Anti-inflammatory |
Uses of Angamardaprashamana Varga
- Relieves Body Aches & Fatigue – Vidarigandha and Prashniparni are excellent for post-exertion fatigue and body weakness.
- Reduces Muscle Stiffness & Joint Pain – Brahati and Eranda help in reducing joint inflammation and stiffness.
- Improves Circulation & Removes Toxins – Kantakarika and Ushira help in detoxifying muscles and improving blood flow.
- Nourishes Muscles & Boosts Strength – Kakoli and Madhuka enhance stamina and muscular strength.
- Cooling & Soothing Effects – Chandana and Ushira calm nerve irritation and burning sensations.
Dosha Karma (Effect on Doshas)
- Pacifies Vata: Vidarigandha, Prashniparni, and Eranda help in reducing body pain and stiffness.
- Balances Pitta: Chandana and Ushira help in cooling the body and reducing heat-related fatigue.
- Supports Kapha: Madhuka and Kakoli provide nourishment and strengthen the immune system.
How Angamardaprashamana Varga Works
- Reduces Muscle Fatigue & Weakness
- Vidarigandha and Kakoli are rich in rejuvenating properties that nourish the body.
- Alleviates Joint & Muscle Pain
- Prashniparni and Eranda are effective in treating arthritis, stiffness, and inflammation.
- Detoxifies & Improves Circulation
- Ushira and Kantakarika help in removing toxins and improving blood circulation.
- Boosts Energy & Recovery
- Madhuka and Ela enhance metabolism, aid digestion, and promote overall recovery.
Conclusion
The Angamardaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga includes ten powerful herbs that alleviate body pain, fatigue, and muscle stiffness. These herbs are particularly beneficial for reducing joint pain, improving circulation, boosting stamina, and promoting muscle relaxation.
45. Shulaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga (Anti-Spasmodics)
Introduction
The Shulaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten herbs known for their ability to relieve abdominal pain, colic, and spasms. These herbs are carminative, digestive stimulants, and muscle relaxants that help in reducing gas, bloating, and cramps. They are particularly effective in treating disorders caused by aggravated Vata and Kapha doshas.
List of Shulaprashamana Dravyas (Anti-Spasmodic Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pippali | Piper longum | Katu | Tikshna, Laghu | Madhura | Ushna | Carminative, Reduces bloating |
| 2 | Pippalimula | Root of Piper longum | Katu | Tikshna, Laghu | Madhura | Ushna | Relieves abdominal cramps |
| 3 | Cavya | Piper chaba | Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Enhances digestion, Expels gas |
| 4 | Citraka | Plumbago zeylanica | Katu | Tikshna, Laghu | Katu | Ushna | Powerful digestive stimulant |
| 5 | Shringavera | Zingiber officinale | Madhura, Katu | Tikshna, Snigdha | Madhura | Ushna | Reduces nausea, Anti-inflammatory |
| 6 | Maricha | Piper nigrum | Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Stimulates digestion, Detoxifier |
| 7 | Ajamoda | Apium graveolens | Katu | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Anti-spasmodic, Relieves gas |
| 8 | Ajagandha | Gynandropsis pentaphylla | Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Muscle relaxant, Pain reliever |
| 9 | Ajaji | Cuminum cyminum | Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Improves digestion, Anti-spasmodic |
| 10 | Gandira | Euphorbia sp. | Katu | Ruksha, Laghu | Katu | Ushna | Treats colic pain, Expels toxins |
Uses of Shulaprashamana Varga
- Relieves Abdominal Cramps & Colic – Cavya, Pippali, and Citraka help in reducing intestinal spasms and cramping.
- Treats Indigestion & Gas – Maricha, Ajamoda, and Ajaji act as digestive stimulants and prevent bloating and flatulence.
- Soothes Intestinal Inflammation – Shringavera and Gandira help in reducing intestinal irritation and support gut health.
- Improves Digestive Fire (Agni) & Metabolism – Citraka and Ajagandha enhance the secretion of digestive enzymes.
- Balances Vata & Kapha Dosha – These herbs help in treating Vata-related pain (spasmodic pain) and Kapha-related sluggish digestion.
How Shulaprashamana Varga Works
- Relaxes Intestinal Muscles & Reduces Spasms
- Ajamoda, Ajaji, and Pippalimula act as natural anti-spasmodics.
- Enhances Digestive Secretions & Prevents Gas Formation
- Citraka, Maricha, and Ajagandha stimulate enzyme secretion for faster digestion.
- Reduces Inflammation & Relieves Pain
- Shringavera and Gandira help in reducing swelling and irritation in the gut.
- Detoxifies & Prevents Accumulation of Ama (Toxins)
- Maricha and Citraka help in removing undigested waste and toxins from the body.
Conclusion
The Shulaprashamana Mahakashaya Varga includes ten powerful herbs that alleviate abdominal pain, cramps, and digestive discomfort. These herbs work as digestive stimulants, muscle relaxants, and carminatives to support a healthy digestive system, prevent bloating, and relieve colic pain.
46. Shonitasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Haemostatic Herbs)
Introduction
The Shonitasthapana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten herbs known for their ability to stop excessive bleeding (Raktasrava) and purify the blood (Raktashodhana). These herbs help in balancing Pitta dosha, strengthening blood vessels, and promoting clot formation. They are useful in conditions like epistaxis (Nosebleeds), menorrhagia (Heavy menstruation), ulcers, hemorrhoids, and wounds.
List of Shonitasthapana Dravyas (Haemostatic Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Madhu (Honey) | Apis mellifera | Madhura, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Madhura | Shita | Stops bleeding, Wound healing |
| 2 | Madhuka | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Madhura | Snigdha, Guru | Madhura | Shita | Soothes ulcers, Anti-inflammatory |
| 3 | Rudhira (Saffron) | Crocus sativa | Katu, Tikta | Snigdha, Laghu | Katu | Ushna | Improves blood circulation, Purifies blood |
| 4 | Mocharasa | Resin of Salmalia malabarica | Kashaya, Tikta | Laghu, Picchila | Katu | Shita | Astringent, Stops excessive bleeding |
| 5 | Mratkapala | Fried soil | Katu, Kashaya | Ruksha, Guru | Katu | Shita | Coagulates blood, Strengthens tissues |
| 6 | Lodhra | Symplocos racemosa | Kashaya | Ruksha, Guru | Katu | Shita | Stops menstrual bleeding, Treats leucorrhea |
| 7 | Gairika (Red Ochre) | Hematite (Natural Mineral) | Kashaya | Ruksha, Guru | Katu | Shita | Controls hemorrhages, Enhances wound healing |
| 8 | Priyangu | Callicarpa macrophylla | Kashaya | Ruksha, Guru | Katu | Shita | Treats menorrhagia, Strengthens blood vessels |
| 9 | Sharkara (Sugar) | Saccharum officinarum | Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Cools Pitta, Promotes blood clotting |
| 10 | Laja (Parched Rice) | Oryza sativa | Madhura | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Reduces Pitta heat, Soothes ulcers |
Uses of Shonitasthapana Varga
- Stops Excessive Bleeding (Hemostasis) – Lodhra, Gairika, and Priyangu are powerful coagulants that help in stopping bleeding from wounds, gums, and excessive menstruation.
- Purifies Blood & Removes Toxins – Rudhira (Saffron) and Mocharasa help in blood purification and detoxification.
- Strengthens Blood Vessels & Prevents Capillary Fragility – Mratkapala, Lodhra, and Gairika promote vascular health and reduce the risk of internal bleeding.
- Cools & Balances Pitta Dosha – Sharkara, Laja, and Madhuka help in reducing excessive body heat and calming Pitta-related bleeding disorders.
- Heals Wounds & Ulcers – Madhu (Honey) and Mocharasa accelerate tissue repair and wound healing.
How Shonitasthapana Varga Works
- Astringent (Kashaya Rasa) Action
- Lodhra, Priyangu, and Mocharasa tighten tissues and reduce blood loss by constricting blood vessels.
- Blood Coagulation & Clot Formation
- Gairika, Mratkapala, and Priyangu help in natural clotting of blood.
- Cooling & Pitta Balancing Effects
- Sharkara, Laja, and Madhuka soothe heat-related bleeding disorders like nasal bleeding and ulcers.
- Wound Healing & Inflammation Reduction
- Madhu and Mocharasa reduce inflammation, swelling, and promote faster healing.
Conclusion
The Shonitasthapana Mahakashaya Varga contains ten herbs that effectively control excessive bleeding, strengthen blood vessels, and balance Pitta dosha. These herbs are highly beneficial in treating hemorrhages, heavy menstrual bleeding, wounds, and Pitta-related bleeding disorders.
47. Vedanasthaapana Mahakashaya Varga (Anodynes – Pain Relievers)
Introduction
The Vedanasthaapana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten medicinal plants that help relieve pain (Vedana) and restore the body to its normal condition. These herbs act as natural analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents, and pain suppressors, making them useful in arthritis, neuralgia, headaches, muscle pain, and other painful conditions.
List of Vedanasthaapana Dravyas (Pain-Relieving Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shala | Shorea robusta | Kashaya, Madhura | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Anti-inflammatory, Wound healing |
| 2 | Katphala | Myrica nagi | Katu, Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Relieves pain, Anti-spasmodic |
| 3 | Kadamba | Anthocephalus cadamba | Kashaya, Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Calms nerve pain, Reduces swelling |
| 4 | Padmaka | Prunus cerasoides | Kashaya, Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Heals wounds, Reduces inflammation |
| 5 | Tumba | Xanthoxylum armatum | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Ushna | Analgesic, Muscle relaxant |
| 6 | Mocharasa | Resin of Salmalia malabarica | Kashaya, Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Reduces joint pain, Treats ulcers |
| 7 | Shirisha | Albizzia lebbeck | Kashaya, Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Anushna | Relieves pain, Anti-allergic |
| 8 | Vanjula | Salix caprea | Kashaya, Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Anti-inflammatory, Treats fever |
| 9 | Elavaluka | Prunus cerasus | Kashaya, Tikta, Katu | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Nerve pain relief, Cooling effect |
| 10 | Ashoka | Saraca asoca | Kashaya, Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Uterine pain relief, Anti-spasmodic |
Uses of Vedanasthaapana Varga
- Relieves Joint & Muscle Pain – Herbs like Katphala, Mocharasa, and Vanjula reduce arthritis and muscle pain.
- Reduces Nerve Pain & Spasms – Tumba and Shirisha have natural nerve-calming properties that help with neuralgia and cramps.
- Alleviates Menstrual Pain & Uterine Cramps – Ashoka and Elavaluka provide relief from menstrual discomfort and uterine spasms.
- Anti-inflammatory & Wound Healing – Shala, Kadamba, and Padmaka promote healing and reduce swelling in injuries.
- Balances Vata Dosha – Most of these herbs help in reducing excess Vata, which is a major cause of pain and discomfort in the body.
How Vedanasthaapana Varga Works
- Reduces Vata Aggravation
- Herbs like Ashoka, Mocharasa, and Kadamba help balance Vata dosha, the main cause of pain and discomfort.
- Acts as Natural Painkillers
- Katphala, Tumba, and Shirisha work like herbal analgesics to relieve joint pain, muscle pain, and headaches.
- Soothes Inflammation & Swelling
- Shala, Vanjula, and Padmaka reduce swelling and inflammation in joints, muscles, and internal organs.
- Heals Nerve Pain & Spasms
- Tumba, Shirisha, and Elavaluka relax the nervous system, helping with nerve pain, cramps, and spasms.
Conclusion
The Vedanasthaapana Mahakashaya Varga contains ten powerful pain-relieving herbs that act as natural analgesics, anti-inflammatory agents, and nerve relaxants. These herbs are highly beneficial in treating joint pain, muscle cramps, neuralgia, menstrual discomfort, and inflammatory conditions.
48. Sanjnasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Resuscitative Herbs)
Introduction
The Sanjnasthapana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten potent herbs that help restore consciousness (Sanjna) and awareness (Jnana) in cases of fainting, coma, shock, and loss of sensory perception. These herbs act as neuroprotective agents, stimulating the nervous system, improving blood circulation, and enhancing brain function.
List of Sanjnasthapana Dravyas (Resuscitative Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hingu | Ferula narthex | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Stimulant, Improves brain function |
| 2 | Kaitarya | Myrica nagi? | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Enhances mental clarity, Antioxidant |
| 3 | Arimeda | Acacia fernesiana | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Improves oxygen supply to the brain |
| 4 | Vacha | Acorus calamus | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Brain tonic, Stimulates speech & memory |
| 5 | Coraka | Angelica glauca | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Enhances sensory perception, Anti-stress |
| 6 | Vayastha | Bacopa monnieri | Madhura, Tikta | Laghu, Sara | Madhura | Shita | Memory booster, Nervine tonic |
| 7 | Golomi | Selinium tenuifolium | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Tikshna | Katu | Ushna | Helps in synaptic transmission, Reduces brain fog |
| 8 | Jatila | Nardostachys jatamansi | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Snigdha | Katu | Shita | Calms the nervous system, Helps in seizures |
| 9 | Plankasha | Commiphora mukul | Tikta, Katu | Tikshna, Snigdha | Katu | Ushna | Revitalizes the brain, Anti-inflammatory |
| 10 | Ashokarohini | Picrorhiza kurroa | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Detoxifies the nervous system, Protects brain cells |
Uses of Sanjnasthapana Varga
- Restores Consciousness & Mental Alertness – Hingu, Vacha, and Golomi stimulate the nervous system and revive lost consciousness.
- Enhances Brain Function & Memory – Vayastha (Brahmi) and Jatila (Jatamansi) act as natural nootropics, improving cognition, memory, and concentration.
- Treats Loss of Consciousness & Coma – Coraka, Plankasha, and Ashokarohini help awaken unconscious patients and restore mental awareness.
- Balances Mental Disorders & Neurodegenerative Diseases – Jatila, Vacha, and Arimeda are useful in epilepsy, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s disease.
- Reduces Brain Fog & Mental Fatigue – Kaitarya and Golomi enhance mental clarity, focus, and overall neurological health.
How Sanjnasthapana Varga Works
- Boosts Brain Oxygenation & Blood Circulation
- Herbs like Arimeda and Plankasha improve oxygen supply to brain cells, preventing hypoxia-related unconsciousness.
- Stimulates the Nervous System
- Hingu, Vacha, and Coraka activate brain cells, promoting faster response and recovery from unconscious states.
- Calms the Mind & Reduces Stress
- Jatila, Vayastha, and Ashokarohini balance brain chemicals, reducing stress, depression, and confusion.
- Prevents Neurodegeneration
- Bacopa monnieri (Vayastha) and Nardostachys jatamansi (Jatila) protect against brain cell damage and improve cognitive function.
Conclusion
The Sanjnasthapana Mahakashaya Varga contains ten powerful resuscitative herbs that act as brain stimulants, cognitive enhancers, and neuroprotective agents. These herbs are highly beneficial in treating loss of consciousness, memory loss, cognitive decline, epilepsy, stress, and neurodegenerative disorders.
49. Prajasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Fertility Promoters)
Introduction
The Prajasthapana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten potent herbs that help in retaining pregnancy, preventing miscarriage, and promoting fertility. These herbs work by nourishing the reproductive system, balancing hormonal levels, strengthening the uterus, and mitigating factors that cause infertility or pregnancy loss.
List of Prajasthapana Dravyas (Fertility-Promoting Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aindri | Citrullus colocynthis | Katu, Tikta | Laghu, Sara | Katu | Ushna | Promotes ovulation, Regulates menstrual cycle |
| 2 | Brahmi | Bacopa monnieri | Tikta, Madhura | Laghu, Sara | Madhura | Shita | Supports hormonal balance, Reduces stress |
| 3 | Shatavirya | Cynodon dactylon | Madhura, Kashaya | Laghu | Madhura | Shita | Strengthens uterus, Supports implantation |
| 4 | Sahasravirya | Cynodon sp. | Madhura, Tikta | Laghu | Madhura | Shita | Enhances sperm & ovum quality |
| 5 | Amogha | Stereospermum suaveolens | Tikta, Madhura | Laghu | Madhura | Shita | Regulates reproductive hormones |
| 6 | Avyatha | Musa paradisiaca (Banana) | Madhura, Tikta | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Provides nourishment to fetus, Prevents miscarriage |
| 7 | Shiva | Terminalia chebula | Kashaya, Madhura, Tikta | Laghu, Ruksha | Madhura | Ushna | Detoxifies reproductive organs, Balances hormones |
| 8 | Arishta | Picrorrhiza kurroa | Tikta, Kashaya | Ruksha, Laghu | Katu | Shita | Improves implantation, Prevents fetal disorders |
| 9 | Vatyapushpi | Sida cordifolia | Madhura, Kashaya | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Enhances libido, Improves sperm count & motility |
| 10 | Vishwaksenakanta | Callicarpa macrophylla | Kashaya, Madhura, Tikta | Guru, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Strengthens uterus, Enhances fertility |
Uses of Prajasthapana Varga
- Enhances Female Fertility – Aindri, Shatavirya, and Avyatha help in regulating menstrual cycles, promoting ovulation, and improving egg quality.
- Supports Male Fertility – Sahasravirya, Vatyapushpi, and Vishwaksenakanta increase sperm count, motility, and quality.
- Prevents Miscarriage & Strengthens Uterus – Avyatha (Banana), Shatavirya, and Arishta provide uterine strength and prevent spontaneous abortions.
- Regulates Hormonal Imbalance – Brahmi, Shiva, and Amogha help in balancing estrogen, progesterone, and other reproductive hormones.
- Improves Sexual Health & Libido – Vatyapushpi and Vishwaksenakanta act as natural aphrodisiacs that boost reproductive health.
- Reduces Stress & Enhances Pregnancy Support – Brahmi and Avyatha help in calming the nervous system and supporting a healthy pregnancy.
How Prajasthapana Varga Works
- Nourishes Reproductive Organs
- Avyatha (Banana) and Shatavirya provide essential nutrients for sperm and egg development.
- Regulates Ovulation & Menstrual Cycles
- Aindri, Brahmi, and Sahasravirya help in balancing menstrual flow and ovulatory function.
- Prevents Miscarriage & Strengthens Pregnancy
- Avyatha (Banana) and Arishta promote healthy fetal growth and reduce the risk of pregnancy loss.
- Enhances Libido & Reproductive Strength
- Vatyapushpi and Vishwaksenakanta act as aphrodisiacs that improve reproductive energy and hormonal function.
- Improves Sperm Quality & Motility
- Sahasravirya and Vatyapushpi enhance male fertility and sperm health.
Conclusion
The Prajasthapana Mahakashaya Varga is a group of ten powerful fertility-enhancing herbs that help in preventing infertility, promoting conception, supporting pregnancy, and strengthening reproductive organs. These herbs are beneficial for both men and women and play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy reproductive system.
50. Vayasthapana Mahakashaya Varga (Longevity Promoters)
Introduction
The Vayasthapana Mahakashaya Varga consists of ten rejuvenating herbs that help in delaying aging, maintaining youthfulness, and promoting longevity. These herbs act as Rasayana (rejuvenators), which nourish the body, enhance immunity, and prevent degenerative changes.
List of Vayasthapana Dravyas (Anti-Aging Herbs)
| SI No | Name | Botanical Name | Rasa (Taste) | Guna (Properties) | Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) | Virya (Potency) | Key Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amrita | Tinospora cordifolia | Tikta, Kashaya | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Ushna | Boosts immunity, Delays aging |
| 2 | Abhaya | Terminalia chebula | Kashaya, Tikta, Madhura | Laghu, Ruksha | Madhura | Ushna | Detoxifies, Supports digestion |
| 3 | Dhatri | Emblica officinalis (Amla) | Amla, Madhura, Tikta | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Rich in Vitamin C, Anti-aging |
| 4 | Mukta | Pluchea lanceolata | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Ushna | Promotes skin health, Strengthens tissues |
| 5 | Shweta | Clitoria ternatea | Tikta, Kashaya, Madhura | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Brain tonic, Enhances memory |
| 6 | Jivanti | Leptadenia reticulata | Madhura, Tikta | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Strengthens the body, Improves vision |
| 7 | Atirasa | Asparagus racemosus (Shatavari) | Madhura, Tikta, Kashaya | Guru, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Supports hormonal balance, Rejuvenates |
| 8 | Mandukaparni | Centella asiatica | Tikta, Madhura | Laghu, Snigdha | Madhura | Shita | Enhances cognitive function, Anti-stress |
| 9 | Sthira | Desmodium gangeticum | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Increases stamina, Rejuvenates tissues |
| 10 | Punarnava | Boerhavia diffusa | Tikta, Kashaya | Laghu, Ruksha | Katu | Shita | Kidney tonic, Anti-inflammatory |
Uses of Vayasthapana Varga
- Prevents Premature Aging – Amrita, Dhatri, and Jivanti help in slowing down cellular degeneration and oxidative damage.
- Boosts Immunity & Energy – Abhaya, Atirasa, and Mukta strengthen the immune system and increase energy levels.
- Enhances Brain Function & Memory – Shweta, Mandukaparni, and Jivanti improve mental clarity, cognitive function, and prevent neurodegeneration.
- Supports Skin & Hair Health – Dhatri, Mukta, and Shweta promote healthy, glowing skin and prevent hair fall.
- Balances Hormones & Strengthens the Body – Atirasa and Jivanti help in balancing hormones, improving vitality, and enhancing sexual health.
- Detoxifies & Supports Kidney Health – Punarnava and Abhaya aid in detoxification and maintaining kidney function.
How Vayasthapana Varga Works
- Acts as a Rasayana (Rejuvenator)
- Amrita, Dhatri, and Atirasa nourish tissues, delay aging, and maintain youthfulness.
- Neutralizes Free Radicals & Oxidative Stress
- Dhatri (Amla) and Mukta provide antioxidants that protect against aging-related diseases.
- Improves Brain & Nervous System Health
- Shweta (Aparajita) and Mandukaparni (Gotu Kola) enhance memory, focus, and prevent cognitive decline.
- Strengthens Immune System & Enhances Vitality
- Amrita (Guduchi), Abhaya (Haritaki), and Jivanti improve immunity and overall strength.
- Supports Organ Function & Detoxification
- Punarnava and Abhaya help in liver detoxification, kidney function, and digestive health.
Conclusion
The Vayasthapana Mahakashaya Varga is a group of ten powerful anti-aging herbs that work as Rasayanas (rejuvenators) to promote longevity, prevent premature aging, boost immunity, enhance memory, and maintain overall youthfulness. Regular use of these herbs can help in sustaining energy, vitality, and optimal health throughout life.
Our Other articles
100+ AYURVEDIC DRUGS ACCORDING TO BAMS NCISM SYLLABUS
Pharmacological Insights into Charakokta Dashemani: Part -1 (01 – 20 Dashemani Mahakashaya)
Pharmacological Insights into Charakokta Dashemani: Part -2 (11- 20 Dashemani Mahakashaya)
Pharmacological Insights into Charakokta Dashemani: Part -3 (21 – 30 Dashemani Mahakashaya)
Pharmacological Insights into Charakokta Dashemani: Part -4 (31- 40 Dashemani Mahakashaya)
Pharmacological Insights into Charakokta Dashemani: Part -5 (41- 50 Dashemani Mahakashaya)
References
Here’s a concise list of essential Ayurvedic references with links:
- Charaka Samhita – Acharya Charaka (Classical text on internal medicine)
- Sushruta Samhita – Acharya Sushruta (Surgical techniques in Ayurveda)
- Ashtanga Hridaya – Acharya Vagbhata (Comprehensive Ayurvedic guide)
- Bhaishajya Ratnavali – Govind Das Sen (Medicinal formulations)
- Dravyaguna Vijnana – P.V. Sharma (Pharmacology of Ayurvedic herbs)
- The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API) – Ministry of AYUSH (Official formulations)
- Bhavaprakasha Nighantu – Bhavamishra (Materia medica of Ayurveda)
- Indian Medicinal Plants – K.R. Kirtikar & B.D. Basu (Botanical and medicinal uses)